Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System The Federal Reserve, the central bank of the United States, provides the nation with a safe, flexible, and stable monetary and financial system.
About the Fed What is the Fed? Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. This is a modal window. This modal can be closed by pressing the Escape key or activating the close button.
Monetary policy in the United States comprises the Federal Reserve's actions and communications to promote maximum employment, stable prices, and moderate long-term interest rates--the economic goals the Congress has instructed the Federal Reserve to pursue.
The term "monetary policy" refers to the actions undertaken by a central bank, such as the Federal Reserve, to influence the availability and cost of money and credit to help promote national economic goals. The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 gave the Federal Reserve responsibility for setting monetary policy. The Federal Reserve controls the three tools of monetary policy-- open market ...
The Fed Listens initiative aims to engage a wide range of stakeholders to hear how the economy is progressing across the United States. Learn More
The Three Key Entities The Federal Reserve System is all the people who work at the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, a federal agency in Washington, D.C.; the 12 Federal Reserve Banks, operating around our nation to help ensure all household, community, and business economic conditions and perspectives inform Fed policies, actions, and decisionmaking; and the 12 voting members from around ...
The Federal Reserve Act requires the Federal Reserve Board to submit written reports to Congress containing discussions of "the conduct of monetary policy and economic developments and prospects for the future." This report—called the Monetary Policy Report —is submitted semiannually to the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and to the House Committee on ...