With a population of 7,142,529 as of 2024, [16] it is the third-most populous country in Central America after Guatemala and Honduras, and it is the largest by area in all of Central America. Nicaragua is bordered by Honduras to the north, the Caribbean Sea of Atlantic Ocean to the east, Costa Rica to the south, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.
Nicaragua, country of Central America. The largest Central American republic, Nicaragua can be characterized by its agricultural economy, its history of autocratic government, and its imbalance of regional development.
Nicaragua, located in Central America, is bordered by Honduras to the north, Costa Rica to the south, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the east.
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It is bordered by Costa Rica and Honduras, and it shares maritime borders with Colombia and El Salvador. Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America, it occupies an area of 130,370 km², compared it is somewhat larger than half the size of the United Kingdom or slightly smaller than the state of New York.
Part of the Caribbean area, Nicaragua sits between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean in Central America. The country’s natural iconic landmarks include the strato volcano, Momotombo, which sits to the north of Managua, the capital, and Lake Nicaragua, a favorite tourist destination.