According to Christian tradition, Peter was crucified in Rome under Emperor Nero. The ancient Christian churches venerate Peter as a major saint and the founder of the Church of Antioch and the Church of Rome, [1] but they differ in their attitudes regarding the authority of his successors.
Simon Peter, also known as Cephas (John 1:42), was one of the first followers of Jesus Christ. He was an outspoken and ardent disciple, one of Jesus’ closest friends, an apostle, and a “pillar” of the church (Galatians 2:9). Peter was enthusiastic, strong-willed, impulsive, and, at times, brash.
Saint Peter the Apostle, one of the 12 disciples of Jesus Christ and, according to Roman Catholic tradition, the first pope. Peter, a Jewish fisherman, was called to be a disciple of Jesus at the beginning of Jesus’ ministry. Learn more about Peter’s life.
Saint Peter the Apostle | History, Facts, & Feast Day | Britannica
Learn about the events in the Apostle Peter's life from his calling until Jesus' last Passover!
As one of Jesus’ closest disciples, Peter—originally named Simon—wasn’t perfect. He was impulsive, quick to speak, and even quick to falter. Yet, Jesus saw something extraordinary in him. He called Simon “ Peter,” meaning “ rock,” a name that reflected the steadfastness Peter would one day embody.
Who Was Peter in the New Testament? Peter, also known as Simon, Simon Peter, Simeon, or Cephas, was a fisherman by trade and one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus. He's known for walking on water briefly before starting to go under — and talks as much as all the other apostles put together.