It is located in the Indian Ocean, and consists of many small islands and two large ones: Unguja (the main island, referred to informally as Zanzibar) and Pemba Island. The capital is Zanzibar City, located on the island of Unguja. Its historic centre, Stone Town, is a World Heritage Site.
The Zanzibar Archipelago, located in the Indian Ocean 15 miles off the coast of Tanzania, is a breathtaking spot to escape from the world. You’ll enjoy clear, turquoise-blue water; shallow sandbars perfect for wading; and many small, nearly deserted islands virtually unvisited by tourists.
Zanzibar Island: All You Must Know Before You Go (2026) - Tripadvisor
Zanzibar, island in the Indian Ocean, lying 22 miles (35 km) off the coast of east-central Africa. In 1964 Zanzibar, together with Pemba Island and some other smaller islands, joined with Tanganyika on the mainland to form the United Republic of Tanzania.
Following Vasco de Gama’s visit in 1499, Zanzibar was ruled by the Portuguese and remained this way for almost two centuries. Nowadays, it’s one of the most popular beach destinations in Africa and with good reasons.
In this guide, I’ll share everything you need to know about planning a holiday to Zanzibar Island, based on my experience exploring the region, along with in-depth research and discussions with locals.
If you’re planning a trip to Zanzibar and want to make the most of your week, this guide has everything you need: the best beaches, where to stay, what to eat, and the top things to do in Zanzibar.
Explore Zanzibar Island’s white-sand beaches, UNESCO Stone Town, spice tours and vibrant culture in this ultimate travel guide to Tanzania’s tropical paradise.